Writing a research paper calls for a strategy that is both organised and open to scrutiny. The methodology should specify the study's research question, the research design to be utilised to answer the question, the study population and sample, the instruments to collect data, the data itself, the conclusions drawn from the analysis, and the dissemination of the study's findings. Ethical approval, instrument validation, and clinical relevance should also be addressed in the methods section of medical research studies. Conducting a systematic literature review, creating inclusion/exclusion criteria, extracting data from the chosen sources, analysing the data, and interpreting the findings are all components of the methodology for a literature paper. Synthesizing results and summarising previous research are also a part of the technique for review publications. Always refer to pre-existing academic norms and criteria when you craft your research.
A research paper must be written using a specific, well-defined technique. In general, a research paper's methodology consists of the following sections:
Identify your research question: Start by clearly defining the question that you want to answer through your research.
Determine your research design: Choose the type of research design that you will use to answer your research question. Some common research designs include experiments, surveys, case studies, and observational studies.
Define your research population and sample: Identify the group of people or objects that you will be studying, and then determine the sample size and selection criteria for your study.
Develop your research instruments: Decide on the tools that you will use to collect data, such as surveys, interviews, questionnaires, or observation forms.